Hip fractures are serious injuries commonly affecting older adults, characterized by a break in the upper part of the thigh bone (femur). Dr. Soumyadip Dutta, renowned as the best orthopedic surgeon in Kolkata, provides insights into the causes, symptoms, and treatment of hip fractures.
Causes: Hip fractures often occur due to falls, particularly in older adults with weakened bones due to osteoporosis. High-impact trauma or direct blows to the hip can also cause fractures, especially in younger individuals.
Symptoms: Common symptoms of a hip fracture include severe pain in the hip or groin area, inability to bear weight on the affected leg, swelling, bruising, and stiffness. In some cases, the leg may appear shorter or rotated outward.
Treatment: Treatment for hip fractures typically involves surgery, especially for displaced fractures where the bone fragments are not aligned. Dr. Soumyadip Dutta specializes in surgical interventions such as hip pinning, where screws or plates are used to stabilize the fracture, or hip replacement for severe fractures.
After surgery, rehabilitation is crucial to regain mobility and strength. Physical therapy helps improve range of motion, build muscle strength, and prevent complications such as blood clots or pneumonia.
Prevention: To reduce the risk of hip fractures, Dr. Dutta recommends measures such as maintaining bone health through proper nutrition, regular weight-bearing exercise, and fall prevention strategies such as removing tripping hazards at home and using assistive devices if needed.
In conclusion, hip fractures are serious injuries requiring prompt medical attention and specialized care. With Dr. Soumyadip Dutta’s expertise and advanced treatment options, patients can achieve successful recovery and regain mobility and independence.
